Of Bread and Olives

Olives. If there is a single flavour whose presence gives shape to the eating of the Mediterranean, it is the olive. Their acescent aroma prevails in market squares where brine-soaked tubs proclaim their gaudy varieties: bruise purple, glaucous, pure emerald green; some plump to bursting, others withered as any prune. In Provence alone, there are dozens of varieties and hundreds of ways of curing them, touching every flavour note in a bitter and pungent registry.

How can we in North America understand this appetite? Olives are so hard for us to like, except one by one – a piquant touch on hors d’oeuvre, or some tiny slivers scattered over a salad, pizza, or pasta. Even then, we prefer them at their most suave – nicoise, Kalamata, Ponentine – sleek miniatures of what is in truth a coarse and gargantuan hunger.

Our cookbooks reflect our tastes, not theirs. It is rare to find any olive flecked offering beyond the usual roast chicken or beef stew. And rarer still is any mention of a simple eating of what is perhaps the most ordinary of any Mediterranean meal or snack – a glass of wine, a bit of bread, some sea salt and oil, and a whole plate of them, with an empty saucer for the pits.

All those olives out there and so few words. How can we hope to take the full measure of a regions cooking when its most basic hunger eludes our palate, when we stand away from roadside vendors offering them in paper cones, sold and eaten with the same happy abandon that you and I invest in an ice-cream cone? Our tongue resists the shape: the natural grain of our appetite runs the other way. Canadian cuisine, like American is after all, a cuisine designed to master abundance, not make the most of scarcity. Salt and sugar – the seasonings of satiety –are our favorite seasonings because they urge flagging appetite on well past hunger.

In much of the Mediterranean, appetite marches to a different drummer formed by the habits of hard work and thrift. The essential flavours of its cooking – sour, pungent, bitter –cause the mouth the pause. Garlic, anchovy, lemon, and all their familiars give the eater a pungent spurt of pleasure that balances against a bland and starchy bulk of pasta, rice and bread.  The complex taste of a brine-cured olive halts appetite in its tracks, the tastebuds tracing the pattern of a sensory brocade.

Our mouths, unused to this sensation, meet it with difficulty, even distaste. Our favorite foods, based on meat and dairy, are bland and rich, meant to pass quickly over the tongue. We find our pleasure in the long and blissful slide into a familiar fullness.

Or so, at least, I explain all this to myself. From the moment I first tasted it, olive oil won over my appetite. I can drink it from the bottle, and as for olives, I’ve persevered toward liking them because my tongue knew that somewhere buried in that bitter flesh were a few happy drops of liquid gold – if I could only learn to discern and savour them. Happily, the rest of the Meditteranean equation had an instant, magnetic appeal. The glass of wine, the bread, the olive oil – all these drew my appetite. I had only to learn how to this pleasure the olive itself was the central pivot. And so I began without the olives, just the rich and unctuous slice.

Green Tapenade

The classic tapenade is made with black olives. This sauce, made with green ones is delicious on cold vegetables, especially celery root, and can also be tossed with hot or cold pasta or simply spread

on toasted croutons.

 

Makes 2/3 cup

 

2 large cloves garlic, pureed

1 ½ cups pitted green olives

6 anchovy fillets

2 tbsp capers

2 tbsp olive oil

¼ cup parsley leaves

pinch of thyme

freshly ground black pepper to taste

splash of brandy (optional)

 

1) Puree the listed ingredients in a blender and taste carefully for seasoning. Add more of any or all of the ingredients, as you see fit.

 

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